Kr
Plural: krónur
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Icelandic Krona Users
Icelandic Krona is the currency of Iceland, which is one of the five Nordic countries. The Nordic European countries consist of the three Scandinavian countries, including the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark, two republics of Iceland and Finland, and their associated territories of the Faroe Islands (Denmark), Greenland (Denmark), and Åland (Finland). Among them, Sweden, Finland, and Denmark are the member states of the European Union (EU), and only Finland has adopted the euro.
Iceland is not a member of the European Union, while the idea to adopt the euro has been considered by Icelanders since 2007, especially after the 2008 financial crisis.
Icelandic Krona Coins and Banknotes
Icelandic Krona was historically subdivided into 100 aurar (singular: eyrir), but this subunit has been discontinued. As a consequence, the originally introduced coins of 5, 10, and 50 aurar are no longer accepted by Icelandic banks. The Icelandic Krona coins currently in circulation are 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 kronur. Banknotes of 100 kronur or less (10 and 50 kronur) have been withdrawn, and now the denominations of banknotes in circulation remain 500, 1000, 2000, and 5000 kronur.
Icelandic Krona History
The Icelandic Krona was established in 1918 when the Scandinavian Monetary Union dissolved, and Icelandic autonomy separated from Denmark.
Iceland used to be a Norwegian dependency during the time of Denmark-Norway (1536-1814) and became a Danish dependency in 1814 when Denmark-Norway broke up into separate kingdoms of Denmark and Norway.
In 1874, the Danish Krona was introduced into Iceland and replaced the legacy currency of the Danish rigsdaler as a result of the Scandinavian Monetary Union that had been established. The Icelandic Krona is a derivative of the Danish krone.
The first Icelandic Krona banknotes were issued in 1885, and the first coins were introduced in 1922. ISK is the new Krona of Icelandic Krona, which replaced the old kronur (ISJ) with 1 ISK = 100 ISJ in 1981.
Icelandic Krona and the Currency of Crown
In English, the Icelandic Krona is sometimes referred to as the Icelandic Crown, which is sometimes used in the financial markets. The Crown is a currency used in six European countries and their dependencies and dominions, and crown names vary because of these countries' official language.
Countries | Currency name | Code | Subunit | Introduced since |
---|---|---|---|---|
Czech Republic | Czech koruna | CZK | 1/100 = Haléru | 1993 |
Denmark (and Greenland, Faroe Islands) |
Danish krone | DKK | 1/100 = Øre | 1875 |
Iceland | Icelandic krona | ISK | 1/100 = Eyrir (obsolete) | 1874 |
Norway and 4 dependencies | Norwegian krone | NOK | 1/100 = øre | 1873 |
Sweden | Swedish krona | SEK | 1/100 = ören (discontinued) | 1873 |